by
Shari Degraff Stewart and Julia Fichtner Krahm
"My sister-in-law and her husband have been struggling with infertility for some time now. They have been married 11 years and have been very private about their struggle.
I have two children and the other families each have 4 children, so there have been many pregnancies and babies over the last 11 years, which I can see is very painful for her each time another pregnancy in announced.
Now we (my husband and I) are talking about adopting an older child from an orphanage in Haiti, and I can see that even that is hard for her to hear. I want so badly to care for her in her struggle, but I also don't want to withhold information about our lives if it is not necessary. Sometimes I just don't know what is ok to talk about, especially at these holiday gatherings when everyone is asking what is going on in your lives.
Any advice you can give would be really helpful".
—Tammy
Your compassion is evident in your question. While you cannot alleviate the core of her grief, you can offer your support in gentle ways that let her know the door is open, you can run interference for her in family gatherings, you can offer a relationship with you, when loss of relationship is the primary cause of her pain.
You and your family have naturally been cautious in approaching this subject with your sister-in-law out of respect for her privacy. You have likely been waiting for her to indicate whether she wants to discuss her infertility or not. In the grief and pain she is experiencing, it is difficult for her to take that first step. As hard as it may be, I encourage the friends and family members of an infertile woman to see that taking initiative to bring up the topic is one of the greatest acts of support and kindness you can offer. You will still allow her to choose how much to respond, but your gentle offerings or questions will open the door enough if she does want to talk. Your words will be a simple acknowledgment of her pain followed by questions that invite conversation if she chooses or offers of help or support. You will want to be careful to avoid giving advice or trying to change what she feels. Here are some simple statements you could use:
I imagine this is painful for you and I’m so sorry.
I’m so sorry for how hard this must be.
I often wonder if you are struggling. I care about that and I want you to know that your pain does not go unnoticed.
I don’t know where you are and I don’t want to be intrusive, but I want you to know that I care and if there is anything I can do that is supportive of you and your pain, I would like to.
What do you need?
I would love to be supportive of you and want to know what is helpful and what is not helpful. What do you need?
Regarding your possibly adopting a child, offer her a brief description of your plans about the adoption then let her know that, in general, you are not going to bring up the topic, but will wait and let her choose if she wants news or information. Something like this:
You know that Dave and I are considering adopting a child from Haiti. I’m not sure if this news is hard for you to hear. I just want to let you know that I will talk about it anytime you want, but I will wait for you to bring up the subject.
Likely, at some point in the future, she will take you up on your offer. When she feels like she has the strength, she will ask you a question or two. Be aware that her initiating the conversation does not mean she has endless capacity to talk about this new child. Create natural breaks in the conversation that allow her to move on to another topic. If she wants to continue to hear about your child, she will let you know. It might look something like this:
Her: So, tell me what is going on with the adoption.
You: Oh we’ve just found out that …. And then we’re going to…. So we’re thinking we might…. Anyway, you were going to tell me about the trip you are planning.
She will either move into this new conversation or will slow you down with another question about the adoption. What I want you to notice is that you will create ways for her to manage the length of the conversation. Depending upon your relationship, you can ask her, “How is it for you to talk about this? The lovely thing about questions is that she can respond to your invitation to talk more if she wants, or she can politely say something simple, like “fine,” and you will know she doesn’t want to open up more about he r feelings at this time.
In family gatherings when it is natural for loved ones to talk about all of the children a nd especially your possible new child, you can do several things.
- At the gathering, if much of the conversation remains on the adoption, you turn the conversation with a simple phrase, “Oh I’ll fill you in on all of that later, when are we going to play cards?” In a follow-up conversation, you may say to one of the family members: “I didn’t me an to cut you short, I just thought it might be painful to talk about the adoption too much with the whole family present.” Your words offer gentle education to this family member about your sister-in-laws needs.
- You can also offer her a break from the conversation by asking her to help you make some coffee in another room. You might ask her in the kitchen, “Are you okay?” Your open-ended question allows her to choose what and how much she discloses.
- If you’re hosting the gathering, encourage this couple to choose when and how much they attend: “We’re thinking of eating around 6:00 and then maybe play some cards. Do you want to come for all or part of the evening?”
Offer and make available girl-only or couple-only times when she can just be a person, a friend, or sister-in-law and doesn’t feel like she is always wearing a capital “I” for Infertile on her chest. Dinner with you and your husband and no kids or an afternoon with you shopping or indulging in a manicure will offer the healing that comes from relationship.
Children encapsulate every relationship and feeling in our life. She grieves not just being a mother. She longs to re-experience her own childhood in a daughter, or see a glimpse of her husband’s boyhood in a son. She knows she would touch the life of her mother and grandmother in holding her child in her arms. She even recalls the thrill of falling in love with her husband as she instantly falls in love with her child. It is all of these losses that she grieves. Your friendship doesn’t fill this loss. It does offer some respite from it and it offers some healing.
Reprinted with permission from the Stewart Institute for Infertility
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